MS Birger Jarl


MS Birger Jarl in the Stockholm archipelago in July 2007.
Career
Name: 1953—1973: SS Birger Jarl
1973—1977: SS Bore Nord
1978—1982: SS Baltic Star
1982—2002: MS Baltic Star
2002 onwards: MS Birger Jarl[1]
Owner: 1953—1973: Rederi AB Svea
1973—1977: Jakob Lines
1977: Steamship Company Bore
1977—1978: Minicarriers
1978—2002: Caribbean Shipping Company
2002—2005: Rederi AB Allandia
2005 onwards: Rederi Birger Jarl AB[1][2]
Operator: 1953—1970: Rederi AB Svea
1970—1973: Silja Line
1973—1977: Jakob Lines
1978—2002: Ånedin Linjen[1][2]
Port of registry: 1953—1973: Stockholm,  Sweden
1973—1977: Jakobstad,  Finland
1977—1982: Turku,  Finland
1982—2002: Colón,  Panama
2002 onwards: Stockholm,  Sweden[1]
Route: Stockholm—Mariehamn (as of 2009)
Builder: Finnboda varv, Nacka, Sweden[2]
Yard number: 351[2]
Launched: 15 January 1953[1]
Christened: 15 January 1953 by Margit Hagander[1]
Acquired: 4 June 1953[1]
In service: 9 June 1953[1]
Identification: IMO number: 5044893[1]
Status: In service
General characteristics (as built, 1953)[1]
Type: passenger liner
Tonnage: 3,236 GRT
850 metric tons deadweight (DWT)
Length: 92.50 m (303 ft 6 in)
Beam: 14.28 m (46 ft 10 in)
Draught: 5.50 m (18 ft 1 in)
Ice class: 1 C
Installed power: Quadruple steam engine with exhaust steam turbo compressor, 3,300 hk
Propulsion: 1 propeller
Speed: 15 knots (27.78 km/h; 17.26 mph)
Capacity: 600 passengers
252 passenger berths
30 cars (lo-lo)
General characteristics (as rebuilt, 1989)[1]
Type: cruise ship
Tonnage: 3,564 GT (gross tonnage)
864 DWT
Installed power: MAN-B&W 4SA diesel engine, 2,795 kW
Speed: 15.50 knots (28.71 km/h; 17.84 mph)
Capacity: 369 passengers
369 passenger berths[2]

M/S Birger Jarl is a cruise ship owned by Ånedinlinjen and operated on cruise service between Stockholm, Sweden and Mariehamn on the Åland Islands (Finland). She was built in 1953 as a passenger liner at Finnboda shipyard in Nacka, Sweden as S/S Birger Jarl for Rederi AB Svea. In 1973 she was sold to Jakob Lines, was renamed S/S Bore Nord and converted into a ferry. In 1978 she passed under the ownbership of Ånedin Linjen and was renamed S/S Baltic Star. In 1982 the ship's original steam engines were replaced by new diesel engines, hence the ship's prefix was altered into M/S. In 1989 the engines were again changed to new diesels. In 2002 the ship reverted to the name Birger Jarl.[1]

Contents

History

S/S Birger Jarl was ordered by Rederi AB Svea at Finnboda shipyard in Nacka where the keel of the ship was laid on 16 November 1951. She was launched on 15 January 1953 and named after the 13th century Swedish statesman Birger jarl. Her maiden voyage was made on 9 June 1953 to Helsinki, after which she started regular service on the routes Stockholm - Helsinki and Stockholm - Turku.

S/S Birger Jarl is known as one of the Olympia-ships, which were built in order to upgrade the ferry traffic in view of the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. Her two sisterships, S/S Aallotar and S/S Bore III, entered service before the Olympics, but S/S Birger Jarl was delivered only the year after.

Between 1973 and 1978 the ship was sailing under the name S/S Bore Nord and between 1978 and 2002 her name was S/S Baltic Star / M/S Baltic Star. In 2002 she got her original name back.

Career

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Malmberg, Thure; Stampehl, Marko (2007) (in Finnish/English). Siljan viisi vuosikymmentä. Espoo: Frenckellin Kirjapaino Oy. pp. 234–235. ISBN 978-951-98405-7-4. 
  2. ^ a b c d e Asklander, Micke. "S/S Birger Jarl (1953)" (in Swedish). Fakta om Fartyg. http://www.faktaomfartyg.nu/birger_jarl_1953.htm. Retrieved 2009-04-24. 

External links